Endometriosis

158 papers & discussions

A condition where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus, causing chronic pelvic pain.

✦ AI summary

Research on endometriosis spans many different angles rather than one single story. Some studies focus on the disease experience itself: people with endometriosis and adenomyosis report varied symptom patterns—some mainly high pain and gut-related symptoms, others more psychological/neurological symptoms like anxiety or migraine—and these different symptom "clusters" are linked to worse quality of life and diagnostic delays of 4-11 years [3]. There's also attention to groups whose needs are often overlooked, such as transgender and gender-diverse people with endometriosis, who face gaps in research, policy, and clinical care [1]. On the biology side, researchers are studying immune system changes (like altered T cells, macrophages, and natural killer cells) that may play a role in the condition [10], as well as cellular signaling in the uterus [2] and how nerves and immune cells interact in the pelvic cavity during injury or disease processes like endometriosis [12]. Newer German research consortia (StEPP-UPP and ENDO-PAIN) are combining patient-reported outcomes, imaging, lab testing, and AI/machine learning to better understand and personalize treatment of endometriosis-related pain [9]. Other work looks at practical tools and tre

This is an AI-generated summary of the sources below — not medical advice. Always talk to a doctor or pharmacist about your own situation.

Pelvic painPainful periodsFatiguePainful intercourseInfertilityGI symptoms

Research

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PubMed

TRANSformative perspectives on endometriosis research policy, and practice: Insights from multidisciplinary focus groups.

Transgender and gender diverse (TGD) people with endometriosis have unique health needs. Current health research, policy, and clinical practice are developed within a biomedical and cisheteronormative paradigm that structurally excludes the TGD community, whose health needs remain largely unmet. Thi…

endometriosis
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PubMed

A nerve and mast cell sentinel system releases extracellular condensates to induce macrophage repair.

There is a higher density of immune cells in peritoneal fluid than is found in blood. Thus, any perturbations, from sterile injury to endometriosis to ovarian cancer, require immune cells to recognize and nucleate to these sites. Using peritoneal injuries as a prototype, we saw a massive recruitment…

endometriosismast cell
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PubMed

Adhesive Versus Spatial Anatomical Distortion Determines Energy Device Performance in Complex Total Laparoscopic Hysterectomy.

To evaluate whether the type of anatomical distortion-spatial or adhesive-determines the relative performance of the energy device in complex total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH). Retrospective cohort study. Single tertiary referral center. A total of 167 women who underwent complex TLH between 201…

endometriosis
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PubMed

Generation and Characterization of a Rdh1-iCre Line to Study Uterine Glandular Biology.

The uterus is an essential organ for fetal development in most mammals. Uterine glands, highly conserved structures in the mammalian uterus, play critical roles in the establishment and maintenance of pregnancy and have been implicated in the pathogenesis of uterine diseases, including endometrial c…

endometriosis
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PubMed

Imaging of Deep Endometriosis Involving Lateral Pelvic Structures.

Deep endometriosis affecting the lateral pelvic structures (LPS) is a complex and often underdiagnosed manifestation of the disease. The authors review the anatomic features of the LPS and underscore the importance of MRI in detecting lesions and assessing neurovascular involvement. A solid understa…

endometriosis
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PubMed

[Endometriosis pain research in Germany : ENDO-PAIN and StEPP-UPP-two new research consortia on endometriosis pain].

Endometriosis is one of the most common causes of chronic pelvic or lower-abdominal pain, yet mechanisms, predictors, and patient-centered treatment pathways remain insufficiently defined. This article summarizes the situation in Germany and presents two complementary research consortia: StEPP-UPP a…

chronic painendometriosis
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PubMed

Beyond antioxidant activity, toward redox modulation: N-acetylcysteine (NAC) in endometriosis and uterine leiomyomas.

Endometriosis and uterine leiomyomas are common chronic gynecologic diseases associated with immune dysregulation, inflammation, and aberrant cellular proliferation, processes that contribute to increased oxidative stress. Current management relies largely on surgical and hormonal interventions, hig…

endometriosis
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PubMed

Alterations in Cellular Immunity in Patients With Endometriosis: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Determining the pathogenesis of endometriosis remains a major challenge in contemporary gynecology, and the investigation of alterations in cellular immunity may provide important insights into this issue. A comprehensive search of electronic databases (PubMed, The Cochrane Library, ClinicalTrials.g…

endometriosis
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