Lichen Sclerosus

88 papers & discussions

A chronic skin condition causing white, itchy patches, most commonly around the genitalia.

✦ AI summary

Here's what these sources cover on lichen sclerosus (LS): **What it is and who it affects:** LS is a chronic, relapsing inflammatory skin condition with an unclear underlying cause and limited treatment options [1][4]. It can affect the vulva [3][4][7][9], can persist from childhood into adulthood in some cases [8], and in men/those with penises is linked to conditions like Balanitis Xerotica Obliterans, buried penis, hypospadias-related complications, and balanoposthitis [6][11][12]. **Impact on quality of life and relationships:** Research shows LS meaningfully affects quality of life, with symptoms like itching (pruritus) and burning strongly linked to distress; anxiety appears to play a key role connecting physical symptoms to psychological and social impairment [7]. Sexual health is commonly affected — studies describe sexual dysfunction and vulvar changes in related conditions [2], and couples report developing coping strategies together to maintain satisfying sexual relationships despite challenges [10]. **Treatment approaches discussed:** - Topical corticosteroids are described as the standard first-line therapy for vulvar LS [4]. - Newer topical options, such as

This is an AI-generated summary of the sources below — not medical advice. Always talk to a doctor or pharmacist about your own situation.

ItchingSkin changesPainScarringPainful intercourseBlistering

Research

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PubMed

Integrating multi-omics and mendelian randomization identifies therapeutic targets for Lichen Sclerosus: A druggable genome-wide study.

Lichen sclerosus (LS) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by limited treatment options and an unclear pathogenesis. This study aimed to identify potential therapeutic targets for LS by integrating druggable genome (DG) data with multi-omics and Mendelian randomization (MR). Blood ex…

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PubMed

BASHH national guideline on the management of balanoposthitis (and related penile skin conditions) 2026.

Background: Balanoposthitis is a common presentation within sexual health services and encompasses a broad spectrum of infective, inflammatory, premalignant, and systemic conditions affecting the glans penis and foreskin. Accurate diagnosis is essential to ensure appropriate management, avoid unnece…

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PubMed

Lysis of Vulvar Adhesions and Sexual Function in Vulvar Lichen Sclerosus.

To evaluate the effects of surgical interventions, specifically surgical correction of introital stenosis and clitoral phimosis in a procedure called lysis of vulvar adhesions, on sexual function, sexual distress, and overall patient satisfaction in individuals with vulvar lichen sclerosus. A pre-po…

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PubMed

Immunological aspects and quality of life among patients with lichen sclerosus.

Lichen sclerosus (LS) is a chronic, inflammatory dermatosis that predominantly affects the anogenital region. The ethology of LS is currently regarded as multifactorial, encompassing genetic, autoimmune and tissue remodelling factors, as well as oxidative stress or urine occlusion. Clinical manifest…

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PubMed

Navigating diagnostic uncertainty in vulvar lichen sclerosus: When clinical and histopathologic findings diverge.

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PubMed

Vulvar findings and sexual dysfunction in women with systemic sclerosis.

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PubMed

Epidemiology of lichen sclerosus in women: Findings from the Danish skin cohort.

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PubMed

Acquired Buried Penis Reconstruction: A Description of the "Manta Ray" Technique and a Comparative Retrospective Cohort Analysis.

Adult acquired buried penis (AABP) is a condition in which the penis is obscured by excessive surrounding soft tissue or skin folds, commonly associated with obesity. It is often worsened by Balanitis Xerotica Obliterans or Lichen Sclerosus. It is a risk factor for penile cancer and affects self-ima…

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