Vascular EDS

97 papers & discussions

The most serious EDS subtype, characterised by fragile blood vessels and organs prone to rupture.

✦ AI summary

Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (VEDS) is a rare inherited condition caused by changes in the COL3A1 gene, which affects collagen and makes arteries and other tissues fragile, leading to a high risk of artery tearing (dissection) or rupture at a young age [2]. Research shows the disease varies a lot between people—some have arteries that rupture even at normal size, while others tolerate large bulges (aneurysms) without rupturing, and looking closely at skin tissue structure may help show how vulnerable someone's arteries are [1]. Studies also describe differences by sex, with men tending to develop artery problems earlier and having higher death rates, while women more often experience specific issues like abnormal connections between arteries and veins in the skull or spontaneous tears in heart arteries [4]. Case reports describe serious complications such as artery bulges/tears in the abdomen [8], heart artery dissection and related chest pain episodes [9], and blood clot problems after major heart surgery [10], while related connective tissue conditions (including a classical, non-vascular type of EDS) have also been linked to bleeding in the brain [12]. Animal research found that a certain antibiotic (ciprofloxacin)

This is an AI-generated summary of the sources below — not medical advice. Always talk to a doctor or pharmacist about your own situation.

Thin translucent skinEasy bruisingArterial rupture riskJoint painFatigueOrgan fragility

Research

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PubMed

Tissue vulnerability revealed by ultrastructural skin analysis as a surrogate for arterial integrity in two cases of vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.

Clinical presentation and operative outcomes in vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (VEDS) are heterogeneous. We present two patients with genetically confirmed VEDS who exhibited markedly different iliac pathology phenotypes. One ruptured a common iliac artery at a near-normal diameter and the other to…

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PubMed

Genetic and molecular mechanisms of hereditary thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection (Review).

Thoracic aortic aneurysm and dissection (TAAD) is a life‑threatening disease with an insidious onset and a largely elusive pathogenesis. Hereditary TAAD (HTAD) can be classified into syndromic forms, including Marfan syndrome, Loeys‑Dietz syndrome and vascular Ehlers‑Danlos syndrome and non‑syndromi…

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PubMed

What Every Vascular Surgeon Should Know About Vascular Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome.

Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (VEDS) vascular type is a rare autosomal dominant disorder caused by pathogenic variants in the COL3A1, resulting in abnormal type III collagen and a high risk of arterial dissection, rupture, and other life-threatening complications at a young age. Diagnosis requires…

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PubMed

Sex differences in aortopathy, arteriopathy, and mortality in vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.

Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (VEDS) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder due to pathogenic alterations in type III collagen structure and production, which results in increased risk of aortopathy and arteriopathy. Given the documented sex-related differences in aortic and other arterial aneurysm…

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PubMed

Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: should we treat asymptomatic patients?

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PubMed

Spontaneous celiac artery dissection revealing vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.

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PubMed

Recurrent Acute Coronary Syndrome in Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection: Beyond the Guidelines.

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is an important cause of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (vEDS). A 35-year-old with vEDS, found to have SCAD on coronary computed tomography angiography, was admitted with recurrent episodes of ACS. After each event, a he…

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PubMed

Abdominal Aortic Pseudoaneurysm: A Rare Presentation of an Uncommon Disease.

Vascular Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (vEDS) is a rare connective tissue disorder characterized by arterial fragility and life-threatening vascular complications. Presentation in pediatric age group patients remains rare and is therefore not well characterized. A 14-year-old man presented with severe abdo…

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